For those of you who explicitly teach students to ask for repetition, use visuals, ask clarifying questions, and preview questions as strategies for language recall and active listening. In my experience, students love role-plays. After teaching various listening/recall strategies (e.g. repetition, asking clarifying questions, using visuals, previewing questions) I use these role-plays to show the ‘not-so-right way’ and ‘right way’ to help students. The language is lower level for easy readin